SBI Q1 Results Preview: Will India’s Largest Public Bank Face a Profit Decline?

State Bank of India (SBI), the nation’s foremost banking institution, is anticipated to report a lackluster performance for the June quarter, leading to a projected 4% year-on-year decline in profit after tax for Q1FY27. This forecast stems from multiple brokerages that highlight the dual impact of margin pressure alongside slower income growth despite noteworthily healthy loan growth figures. Analysts are particularly concerned about net interest margins (NIM), which are expected to exhibit a slight contraction due to rising cost of funds and the effects of term deposit repricing, potentially offsetting the benefits of strong loan growth.

Brokerage firm Nomura highlights the expectation of solid loan growth in the first quarter, yet anticipates a decrease of 4 basis points quarter-on-quarter in NIM. Healthy treasury income is expected to support overall earnings; however, vigilant monitoring of SBI’s strategies regarding the FCNR(B) deposit scheme and the outlook for credit costs will be paramount for stakeholders. Similarly, Motilal Oswal predicts SBI’s NIM will stabilize at 2.84%, reflecting the pressure from term deposit repricing tempered by enhanced corporate loan spreads. Kotak Mahindra Bank echoes this sentiment, forecasting a continued decline in NIM and suggesting that operating profit could drop by approximately 5% year-on-year amid slower growth in income streams.

On the credit growth front, SBI’s performance appears robust, with projected quarter-on-quarter growth of 3.1% driven by diverse contributions from SME, corporate, agriculture, and Xpress credit segments. While loan growth remains a major highlight, deposit growth may lag, adding a layer of complication for SBI as banks compete for funding at elevated rates. The trajectory of deposit growth and the associated cost of deposit repricing are anticipated to play a critical role in determining the bank’s margin stability in the near term.

Regarding asset quality, forecasts remain stable, with expected improvements in asset quality ratios. Motilal Oswal anticipates credit costs to stabilize, maintaining return on assets within the range of 1.0%-1.1%. However, Kotak indicates that while loan slippages could settle around 1.1%, indicating a broader normalization trend, the bank may face challenges in recoveries and upgrades during the quarter. For investors, the key issues revolve around SBI’s ability to protect margins, the pace of deposit cost stabilization, and the sustainability of loan growth without adversely affecting credit costs.


Source: The Economic Times

(Expert Note: This report was prepared by the Wealthova team.)